5 Best Investment Apps for Beginners in the US
Compare the top 5 investment apps designed for beginners in the US to start investing easily and effectively.
5 Best Investment Apps for Beginners in the US
Hey there, future investor! So, you're ready to dip your toes into the exciting world of investing, but the sheer number of options out there feels a bit overwhelming, right? You're not alone. For many, the stock market seems like a complex beast reserved for Wall Street gurus. But guess what? Thanks to technology, investing has never been more accessible, especially for beginners in the US. Investment apps have revolutionized how we manage our money, making it super easy to start building wealth right from your smartphone. No fancy suits or complicated jargon needed!
In this comprehensive guide, we're going to break down the five best investment apps for beginners in the US. We'll look at what makes each one special, who they're best for, their features, pricing, and even some specific scenarios where they shine. Our goal is to help you find the perfect app to kickstart your investment journey, whether you're looking to invest a little or a lot, want hands-on control, or prefer a more automated approach. Let's dive in and find your investment match!
Understanding Investment Apps for New Investors
Before we jump into the top picks, let's quickly chat about what investment apps are and why they're such a game-changer for beginners. Essentially, these are mobile applications that allow you to buy, sell, and manage various investments like stocks, ETFs, mutual funds, and even cryptocurrencies, all from your phone or tablet. They've democratized investing, bringing it to the masses with user-friendly interfaces, low minimums, and often, commission-free trading.
Key Features to Look for in Beginner Friendly Investment Apps
- Ease of Use: A clean, intuitive interface is crucial. You don't want to spend hours trying to figure out how to buy a stock.
- Low Minimums: Many apps allow you to start with as little as $5 or $10, making investing accessible to everyone.
- Educational Resources: Good apps offer articles, tutorials, and webinars to help you learn the ropes.
- Diversification Options: Access to a variety of investment types (stocks, ETFs, mutual funds) helps you spread risk.
- Customer Support: When you have questions, you want quick and helpful answers.
- Security: Your money needs to be safe. Look for apps with strong security measures and SIPC insurance.
Top 5 Investment Apps for Beginners in the US Detailed Review
Alright, let's get to the good stuff! Here are our top five picks for investment apps perfect for beginners in the US, along with all the juicy details you need to make an informed decision.
1. Fidelity Investments Best for Comprehensive Tools and Research
Fidelity is a household name in the investment world, and for good reason. While it might seem like a traditional brokerage, their app and online platform are incredibly robust and surprisingly beginner-friendly, offering a wealth of resources that can help new investors grow into seasoned pros. It's like having a full-service brokerage in your pocket, but without the intimidating price tag.
Fidelity Features and Benefits for US Beginners
- Commission-Free Trading: You can trade US stocks, ETFs, and options without paying any commissions. This is a huge win for beginners, as it means more of your money goes into investments.
- Fractional Shares: Don't have enough to buy a full share of a high-priced stock like Amazon or Google? No problem! Fidelity allows you to buy fractional shares, meaning you can invest as little as $1 in any stock or ETF. This is fantastic for diversification on a budget.
- Extensive Research and Education: This is where Fidelity truly shines for beginners. They offer an incredible library of articles, videos, webinars, and online courses covering everything from basic investing concepts to advanced strategies. Their research tools are top-notch, providing detailed analysis on stocks, ETFs, and mutual funds.
- Wide Range of Investment Products: Beyond stocks and ETFs, you can invest in mutual funds (including their own excellent zero-expense ratio index funds), bonds, and even build a diversified portfolio with their robo-advisor service, Fidelity Go.
- Strong Customer Support: Fidelity offers 24/7 phone support, online chat, and even in-person branches, which can be reassuring for new investors who might have lots of questions.
- No Account Minimums: You can open an account with any amount, making it super accessible.
Fidelity Pricing and Fees for US Investors
- Stocks, ETFs, Options: $0 commission.
- Mutual Funds: Thousands of commission-free mutual funds, including Fidelity's own zero-expense ratio index funds.
- Fidelity Go (Robo-Advisor): No advisory fee for balances under $25,000. For balances $25,000 and over, a 0.35% annual advisory fee.
- Other Fees: Standard regulatory fees apply, but these are usually very small.
Who is Fidelity Best For?
Fidelity is ideal for beginners who want a comprehensive platform that can grow with them. If you're looking to learn a lot about investing, want access to a wide range of investment products, and appreciate strong customer support, Fidelity is an excellent choice. It's also great for those who might start with self-directed investing but later want the option of a robo-advisor or even human advice.
Fidelity Use Case Example
Imagine Sarah, a 25-year-old just starting her career. She wants to invest but feels overwhelmed by choices. She opens a Fidelity account, starts with $50 a month investing in fractional shares of a few well-known companies and a low-cost S&P 500 ETF. She uses Fidelity's educational resources to learn about diversification and long-term investing. As her income grows, she starts contributing to a Fidelity Roth IRA and eventually uses Fidelity Go to manage a portion of her portfolio automatically.
2. Charles Schwab Best for Low Costs and Excellent Customer Service
Charles Schwab is another industry giant that has successfully adapted to the needs of modern investors. They offer a fantastic blend of low costs, a user-friendly platform, and some of the best customer service in the business. Like Fidelity, Schwab provides a robust ecosystem that can support investors from their very first dollar to their retirement years.
Charles Schwab Features and Benefits for US Beginners
- $0 Commission Trades: Enjoy commission-free trading for US stocks, ETFs, and options. This is standard for top brokers now, but still a huge benefit.
- Schwab Intelligent Portfolios (Robo-Advisor): This is a standout feature. Schwab offers a completely free robo-advisor service for balances over $5,000. Yes, you read that right – no advisory fees! They build and manage a diversified portfolio for you based on your risk tolerance.
- Fractional Shares (Schwab Stock Slices): Invest in fractional shares of S&P 500 companies with as little as $5. This makes investing in blue-chip stocks very accessible.
- Strong Educational Content: Schwab provides a wealth of articles, videos, and webinars to help beginners understand investing concepts, market trends, and financial planning.
- Excellent Customer Support: Schwab is renowned for its customer service, offering 24/7 phone support, online chat, and numerous physical branches across the US.
- Wide Range of Investment Products: Access to stocks, ETFs, mutual funds (including their own low-cost index funds), bonds, and more.
Charles Schwab Pricing and Fees for US Investors
- Stocks, ETFs, Options: $0 commission.
- Schwab Intelligent Portfolios: $0 advisory fee for balances over $5,000.
- Mutual Funds: Thousands of commission-free mutual funds, including Schwab's own low-expense ratio index funds.
- Other Fees: Standard regulatory fees apply.
Who is Charles Schwab Best For?
Charles Schwab is perfect for beginners who want a reliable, low-cost platform with excellent customer service. It's particularly attractive for those who are interested in automated investing through a robo-advisor but want to avoid advisory fees. If you appreciate a blend of self-directed investing and automated portfolio management, Schwab is a fantastic choice.
Charles Schwab Use Case Example
Meet David, a busy professional who wants to start investing but doesn't have much time to research individual stocks. He opens an account with Charles Schwab and deposits $5,000 into Schwab Intelligent Portfolios. The robo-advisor automatically builds and rebalances a diversified portfolio for him, all without any advisory fees. He occasionally uses Schwab Stock Slices to invest small amounts in companies he believes in, complementing his automated portfolio.
3. M1 Finance Best for Automated Investing with Customization
M1 Finance stands out from traditional brokers by offering a unique blend of automated investing and customization. They call it 'The Finance Super App' because it combines investing, borrowing, and spending all in one platform. M1 Finance is particularly appealing to beginners who want the benefits of a robo-advisor but also desire more control over their portfolio's composition.
M1 Finance Features and Benefits for US Beginners
- Automated Investing with 'Pies': M1 Finance uses a 'pie' system where you create a portfolio of stocks and ETFs (your 'pie'). You can choose from expert-built pies or create your own custom pie. When you deposit money, M1 automatically invests it according to your pie's target allocations. This is fantastic for disciplined, long-term investing.
- Fractional Shares: M1 Finance fully supports fractional shares, allowing you to invest in any stock or ETF within your pie, regardless of its share price.
- No Management Fees: M1 Finance charges no management fees for its investment accounts. This is a huge advantage, especially for those with larger portfolios.
- Dynamic Rebalancing: As your investments grow and shift, M1 automatically rebalances your portfolio back to your target allocations when you deposit new money, or you can manually trigger a rebalance.
- M1 Borrow: After you have at least $5,000 invested, you can borrow against your portfolio at very low interest rates, which can be useful for various financial needs.
- M1 Spend: A checking account with a debit card that integrates seamlessly with your investment account.
M1 Finance Pricing and Fees for US Investors
- Investment Accounts: $0 management fees.
- Stocks and ETFs: $0 commission.
- M1 Plus (Optional Subscription): $125 per year. Offers benefits like a lower interest rate on M1 Borrow, a higher APY on M1 Spend, and extra trading windows. Not necessary for beginners.
- Other Fees: Standard regulatory fees and some miscellaneous fees for things like wire transfers or paper statements.
Who is M1 Finance Best For?
M1 Finance is ideal for beginners who want a hands-off, automated investing experience but still want to choose their specific investments. If you're comfortable selecting a diversified portfolio of stocks and ETFs (or using pre-built expert pies) and want your investments to be automatically managed and rebalanced without advisory fees, M1 Finance is a top contender. It's also great for those who appreciate the integration of banking and borrowing features.
M1 Finance Use Case Example
Consider Emily, who is a busy professional and wants to invest for the long term but doesn't want to actively manage her portfolio daily. She sets up an M1 Finance account, creates a custom 'pie' with a mix of low-cost ETFs and a few individual stocks she believes in. She sets up a recurring deposit of $100 every two weeks. M1 automatically invests her money into her pie, keeping it diversified and rebalanced over time, allowing her to focus on her career while her investments grow.
4. Robinhood Best for Commission-Free Trading and Simplicity
Robinhood burst onto the scene by pioneering commission-free stock trading, making investing accessible to millions of new investors. While it has faced some controversies, its user-friendly interface and focus on simplicity still make it a popular choice for absolute beginners, especially those interested in individual stocks and cryptocurrencies.
Robinhood Features and Benefits for US Beginners
- Commission-Free Trading: Trade US stocks, ETFs, options, and cryptocurrencies with no commissions. This was Robinhood's original selling point and remains a core feature.
- User-Friendly Interface: The app is incredibly intuitive and easy to navigate, making it simple for beginners to buy and sell investments.
- Fractional Shares: Invest in fractional shares of thousands of stocks and ETFs with as little as $1.
- Cryptocurrency Trading: Robinhood offers commission-free trading for a selection of popular cryptocurrencies, which is a big draw for many new investors.
- Instant Deposits: Get instant access to up to $1,000 of your deposits for trading, which can be convenient.
- Robinhood Gold (Optional Subscription): For $5 per month, you get access to instant deposits up to $50,000, professional research from Morningstar, and margin investing.
Robinhood Pricing and Fees for US Investors
- Stocks, ETFs, Options, Crypto: $0 commission.
- Robinhood Gold: $5 per month.
- Other Fees: Standard regulatory fees apply.
Who is Robinhood Best For?
Robinhood is best for absolute beginners who want the simplest possible way to buy individual stocks, ETFs, and cryptocurrencies. If you're looking for a very straightforward app with a clean interface and don't need extensive research tools or advanced features, Robinhood can be a good starting point. It's particularly popular with younger investors who are comfortable with mobile-first experiences.
Robinhood Use Case Example
Consider Alex, a college student who wants to start investing small amounts in companies he knows and uses, like Apple and Tesla. He downloads Robinhood, links his bank account, and within minutes, he's buying fractional shares of his favorite companies. He also dabbles in a bit of Bitcoin, all commission-free. The app's simplicity allows him to easily track his small portfolio without feeling overwhelmed.
5. Acorns Best for Micro-Investing and Automated Savings
Acorns takes a unique approach to investing by focusing on 'micro-investing' and automated savings. It's designed for people who want to invest but might not have a lot of spare cash or prefer a completely hands-off approach. Acorns rounds up your everyday purchases to the nearest dollar and invests the spare change, making investing feel effortless.
Acorns Features and Benefits for US Beginners
- Round-Ups: This is Acorns' signature feature. Link your credit/debit cards, and Acorns will round up your purchases to the nearest dollar, investing the spare change into a diversified portfolio. For example, a $3.75 coffee becomes $4.00, and $0.25 is invested.
- Automated Portfolios: Acorns invests your money into one of five diversified portfolios of ETFs, ranging from conservative to aggressive, based on your risk tolerance. These portfolios are automatically rebalanced.
- Found Money: Acorns partners with various brands that will invest a percentage of your purchases back into your Acorns account when you shop with them.
- Acorns Later (Retirement Account): Offers IRA options (Traditional, Roth, SEP) to help you save for retirement.
- Acorns Checking: A checking account with a debit card that integrates with your investment accounts.
- Educational Content: Acorns provides articles and tips to help you understand basic investing concepts.
Acorns Pricing and Fees for US Investors
Acorns uses a subscription-based pricing model:
- Personal ($3/month): Includes an Invest account (taxable brokerage), Later (IRA), and Checking.
- Family ($5/month): Includes everything in Personal, plus Early (custodial investment accounts for kids).
Who is Acorns Best For?
Acorns is perfect for absolute beginners who want to start investing without actively thinking about it. If you struggle to save or invest regularly, the round-up feature can be a game-changer. It's also great for those who prefer a completely hands-off, automated approach to portfolio management and don't mind a small monthly fee for the convenience.
Acorns Use Case Example
Sarah, a recent graduate, finds it hard to save money consistently. She signs up for Acorns, links her debit card, and sets up round-ups. Every time she buys a coffee or groceries, a few cents are automatically invested. She also sets up a recurring $10 weekly deposit. Over time, these small, consistent contributions add up, and she's building a diversified portfolio without even noticing the money leaving her account.
Comparing the Best Investment Apps for Beginners in the US
To help you visualize the differences, here's a quick comparison table of our top picks:
| App Name | Best For | Minimum to Start | Fractional Shares | Robo-Advisor Option | Commission-Free Trades | Monthly/Annual Fees |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fidelity | Comprehensive tools, research, growth | $0 | Yes | Yes (Fidelity Go) | Stocks, ETFs, Options | Fidelity Go: $0 under $25k, 0.35% over $25k |
| Charles Schwab | Low costs, excellent service, free robo-advisor | $0 | Yes (Stock Slices) | Yes (Intelligent Portfolios) | Stocks, ETFs, Options | Intelligent Portfolios: $0 over $5k |
| M1 Finance | Automated investing with customization | $100 (to invest) | Yes | Yes (Customizable Pies) | Stocks, ETFs | $0 (M1 Plus optional $125/year) |
| Robinhood | Simplicity, commission-free trading, crypto | $0 | Yes | No | Stocks, ETFs, Options, Crypto | $0 (Robinhood Gold optional $5/month) |
| Acorns | Micro-investing, automated savings | $0 (to open), $5 (to invest) | Yes | Yes (Automated Portfolios) | ETFs (via portfolios) | $3 or $5 per month |
Important Considerations for Beginner Investors in the US
Choosing the right app is just the first step. Here are a few more things to keep in mind as you embark on your investing journey:
Start Small and Be Consistent with Your Investments
You don't need a fortune to start investing. The power of compounding works best over time, so consistency is key. Even small, regular contributions can grow significantly over decades. Set up automatic transfers from your checking account to your investment app, and let time do its magic.
Diversify Your Portfolio for Risk Management
Don't put all your eggs in one basket! Diversification means spreading your investments across different asset classes, industries, and geographies. This helps reduce risk. Most of the apps mentioned above make diversification easy through ETFs, mutual funds, or pre-built portfolios.
Understand Your Risk Tolerance Before Investing
How comfortable are you with market fluctuations? Your risk tolerance will influence the types of investments you choose. If you're prone to panic selling during downturns, a more conservative portfolio might be better for you. All good investment apps will ask you about your risk tolerance when you set up your account.
Long Term Investing Mindset for Wealth Building
Investing is a marathon, not a sprint. Avoid trying to time the market or chasing quick gains. Focus on long-term growth, and try not to check your portfolio daily. Market downturns are a normal part of investing; view them as opportunities to buy more at a lower price.
Keep Learning and Educating Yourself on Personal Finance
The world of finance is constantly evolving. Take advantage of the educational resources offered by these apps and other reputable sources. The more you learn, the more confident and successful you'll become as an investor.
Final Thoughts on Choosing Your First Investment App
There you have it – a detailed look at the best investment apps for beginners in the US. Each app offers a unique set of features and benefits, catering to different preferences and investment styles. Whether you prioritize comprehensive research, automated management, simplicity, or micro-investing, there's an app out there for you.
The most important thing is to just start. Don't let analysis paralysis keep you from building your financial future. Pick an app that resonates with you, open an account, and make that first investment. You'll be amazed at how quickly you learn and how empowering it feels to take control of your money. Happy investing!